How To Write An Awesome Essay About Your Career Goals

How To Write An Awesome Essay About Your Career Goals I don’t understand why I’m being punished for being honest. Is this really something that’s worth complaining about? The important issue is to write the best essay you can, not the length of words. If you’re focus in only on the words and not what you’ve written, your writing is never going to be good. Learn more about Time4Writing’s elementary, middle school paragraph and high school online writing courses. Completeness means a paragraph is well-developed. If all sentences clearly and sufficiently support the main idea, then your paragraph is complete. The following example illustrates the importance of these elements in paragraph writing. The second body paragraph will follow the same format as the first body paragraph. This paragraph should put forth your second strongest argument supporting your thesis statement. Likewise, the third and fourth body paragraphs, like the first and second, will contain your third and fourth strongest arguments supporting your thesis statement. Each paragraph will address one main idea that supports the thesis statement. If there are not enough sentences or enough information to prove your thesis, then the paragraph is incomplete. Usually three supporting sentences, in addition to a topic sentence and concluding sentence, are needed for a paragraph to be complete. The concluding sentence or last sentence of the paragraph should summarize your main idea by reinforcing your topic sentence. Unity in a paragraph begins with the topic sentence. For example, if the assignment says the writing should be in 10-point font, it’s going to take a greater number of words to fill a page than if the assignment requires a 12-point font. There are instances when you’re given an assignment, not by word count, but assigned by the number of pages. For example, “Write a paper four pages long.” If you get an assignment to write four pages, one of the first questions that will likely come to mind is, “How many words are in four pages? ” If you need to figure out words per page, you can use a words per page calculator. Worse, all three of these answers reveal a lack of understanding of the marketplace in which writers are trying to sell storiesâ€"the same marketplace where we agents are selling stories. We guarantee that all information is treated in the strictest confidence and all our written products are authentic. We do not share personal information about our customers with other parties and we do not reuse any papers sold to you. Focus on what’s important, not on things like this. The truth is there is no definitive answer to this question. Decide which point drives the rest, and then write it as your topic sentence. The unifying idea in this paragraph is that the writer likes Sunday because it gives him/her a chance to be with his/her dad. At Time4Writing, a certified teacher acts as an online writing tutor to help students build writing skills by focusing on the fundamentals. And nothing in the writing process is more fundamental than writing a solid paragraph. You may order any type of non-plagiarized sample paper from us â€" essays, reports, reviews, term papers, research papers, theses, dissertations and more. The weakest arguments should be discussed and presented in the closing paragraphs of the essay body. Time4Writing provides online writing classes for elementary, middle school, and high school students and pairs each student with a certified teacher for one-on-one writing instruction. Time4Writing’s eight-week online writing courses are highly effective in helping students apply the writing process and build writing confidence. Every paragraph has one single, controlling idea that is expressed in its topic sentence, which is typically the first sentence of the paragraph. A paragraph is unified around this main idea, with the supporting sentences providing detail and discussion. In order to write a good topic sentence, think about your theme and all the points you want to make. The first paragraph of the body should put forth your strongest argument to support your thesis. Start the paragraph out by stating the supporting idea. Then follow up with additional sentences that contain supporting information, facts, evidence or examples â€" as shown in your diagram or outline.

Essay Writing Contest

Essay Writing Contest So that would be a good sign that you've accomplished what you wanted to accomplish in the essay. So find someone, maybe a friend that you can bribe to read your essay, maybe a family member, long suffering flat mates - whoever you can. Get someone else to read the essay and to try and extract the main points. Once you've got that sequence of key points expressed in complete sentences you should have a pretty good summary of your essay. However, if you are doing a group work assignment and your lecturer has asked you to work together and submit the assignment jointly, that is not collusion. Collusion, like plagiarism, has an element of dishonesty in it. People who collude do so secretly, as they know that the lecturer would not be happy. Include a reference in the text, where the words or ideas appear, and in a reference list at the end of the essay. Here is the final version of the chocolate essay. You can also download a PDF version of the chocolate essay. As you can see from the assignment planning calculator, if you only start your essay a few days before the due date, you will have to do things too quickly. Before you begin your essay, have a look at the Massey University assignment planning calculator. And that should be able to stand alone as an answer to your essay question. And actually that's not a very good plan, because when you go down to write something you don't know what you're going to say. You know what you're going to talk about, but you don't know what you're going to say about it. Correct grammatical mistakes, check to see that you have answered all parts of the question. You will have to support your argument with evidence, and this may involve memorizing some key events, or the names of theorists, etc. We'll rewrite your paper for free or you'll get a refund. We don't disclose clients' information to third parties and all our papers are written from scratch. ', their extracted main points should look very similar to the main points that you had in your plan. Or maybe your teacher is assigning an essay question for your final assignment. This site is maintained by Zachary M. Schrag, Professor of History at George Mason University. This material was formerly posted at and was moved to this domain in the summer of 2010. The views expressed here are my own and may not reflect those of George Mason University. We take deadlines very seriously and are here to offer you 24-hours essay help. At the end of the conclusion, you can get a little personal and express your own views on the subject. Avoid using paragraphs consisting of only one or two sentences, or that are longer than one double-spaced page. Generally, an introduction is approximately 5%-10% of your actual word count. to enhance your subject knowledge;to cite references for ideas and numerical data included;to paraphrase the content, in line with your school's academic integrity policy. We value the trust you instill in us and even though we provide last minute essay help, it’s never at the cost of quality. Keep this section of the conclusion brief and make sure it does not argue with the tone and content of the body of your discursive essay. Purdue OWL --This site offers information on nearly all aspects of student writing. Squirrell advises reading the introduction and conclusion and a relevant chapter but no more. “Otherwise you won’t actually get anything out of it because you’re trying to plough your way through a 300-page monograph,” he says. View a text version of the above proofreading and editing your essay considerations. Proofreading has a micro-focus on the details of your essay, such as formatting, grammar and punctuation. Editing focuses on the big picture elements such as overall structure, appropriate paragraphing and whether the question has been answered. Your lecturers will want to hear your ‘voice’ as they read your essay. View a text version of the redrafting your essay diagram above. And even if the essay title isn't in the form of a question, make sure that you have something clear that you want to say. Don't just talk in general terms about the subject area. Make sure you have a clear point that you want to communicate in your essay. Hello, my name is Robin Banerjee and I'm a senior lecturer in the Department of Psychology at the University of Sussex. I teach many first year, second year and third year students so if you come into the Psychology department I'm sure I'll see lots of you while you're here.

College Essay

College Essay In the active voice, the subject completes the action (e.g. “Hitler initiated the Beer Hall putsch to seize control of the Bavarian government”). In the passive voice, the action is completed by the subject (“The Beer Hall putsch was initiated by Hitler to seize control of the Bavarian government”). The active voice also helps prevent sentences from becoming long, wordy and unclear. Every essay should be proofread, edited and, if necessary, re-drafted before being submitted for assessment. It might ask you to describe and analyse the causes and/or effects of a particular action or event. Or it might ask you to evaluate the relative significance of a person, group or event. NCERT and MY Gov India has together launched the ‘Online Essay Writing Competition’ for students of classes 9 to 12. Students can visit the official site of My Gov India and participate in the competition. Can’t decide if you should get writing help from us or not? Identify terms or concepts you do not know and find out what they mean. As you locate information, ask yourself if it is relevant or useful for addressing the question. Be creative with your research, looking in a variety of places. You might worry about sounding generic or not sounding like yourself or not sounding “smart” or “wise” enough. One of many students’ and parents’ biggest fears is the sheer anonymity of the process. You may also find our page on writing for history to be useful. In history writing, the active voice is preferable to the passive voice. Essays should ideally be completed a few days before their due date, then put aside for a day or two before proofreading. Referencing not only acknowledges the work of others, but it also gives authority to your writing and provides the teacher or assessor with an insight into your research. More information on referencing a piece of history writing can be found here. Your conclusion need not be as long or as developed as your body paragraphs. You should avoid introducing new information or evidence in the conclusion. One effective way to do this is with a brief summary of ‘what happened next’. For example, an essay discussing Hitler’s rise to power in 1933 might close with a couple of sentences about how he consolidated and strengthened his power in . Start by providing a little context, then address the question, articulate your contention and indicate what direction your essay will take. Once you have finalised a plan for your essay, commence your draft. Once most of your research is complete and you have a strong contention, start jotting down a possible essay structure. This need not be complicated, a few lines or dot points is ample. Check out our work that reflects our true potential. Another important thing that adds to the quality of the paper is the proper formatting. After the completion of the work we just ensure that the whole paper is formatted according to the proper requirements. An essay question will set some kind of task or challenge. It might ask you to explain the causes and/or effects of a particular event or situation. It might ask if you agree or disagree with a statement. Most will start by reading an overview of the topic or issue, usually in some reliable secondary sources. This will refresh or build your existing understanding of the topic and provide a basis for further questions or investigation. Start constructing a plan as soon as you have received your essay question and given it some thought. At some point in your research, you should begin thinking about a contention for your essay. Remember, you should be able to express it briefly as if addressing the essay question in a single sentence, or summing up in a debate. Your research should take shape from here, guided by the essay question and your own planning.

How To Write Better Essays

How To Write Better Essays Check out thisoutline handoutfrom the Writing Centre. Students also tend to fall in the two categories of doing too much research or too little research. Doing too much research can definitely give you a better understanding of the broader issue of your topic, and this can be noticed in your writing. However, you can fall into the trap of adding things that are not necessarily relevant to your topic, resulting in a larger paper then the assignment requires. We do check their experience, language certificates, work samples and put them on the probation period to assess how they deal with assignments. If you have a topic on applied science, we will match you with the essay writer who knows inside out of it. Communication is vital for a successful service rendering. Choose the type of paper, specify your topic, and add instructions and materials our writer should use in your paper. Doing too little research on the other hand, might not give you enough information on the topic and make for a shorter paper. Also remember, that not all sources you read will be useful, it takes time to find really good sources you can use for your paper. For a social science paper between 6-8 pages you generally should read at least 10 relatively good sources. The main body consists of one or more paragraphs of ideas and arguments. Each paragraph develops a subdivision of the topic. Your examples should support your topic sentences by making them convincing, while your topic sentences should explain the significance of your examples. If crafting a good essay isn’t your strong suit, you’re going to struggle with acing your test or paper. As with creative writing, it is better to show than to tell. Quote from your sources and, if they are visual, provide photocopies. Many of the ideas and activities can be integrated into broader lesson plans based on essay writing. Often, though, they will work effectively in isolation - just as athletes isolate physical movements to drill that are relevant to their sport. When these movements become second nature, they can be repeated naturally in the context of the game, or in our case, the writing of the essay. But, putting the hours in alone will not be enough to attain the highest levels in essay writing. The paragraphs of the essay contain the main ideas and arguments of the essay together with illustrations or examples. The paragraphs are linked in order to connect the ideas. Use evidence to support the topic sentence of each paragraph. And back up generalities with specific examples, the more vivid, the better. The purpose of the essay must be made clear and the reader must be able to follow its development. Before submitting all the essays to our clients, we check them on plagiarism, Grammarly, and manually review the logic of the work done. Our writers are English native-speakers or else experts proficient in the language. With a few essay writing tips, you can turn in an effective essay that will wow your teacher and get you the grade you deserve. This will help guide them in structuring their research and, later, the essay they will write itself. When writing an essay in an exam context, this may be the only ‘research’ the student will be able to undertake prior to the writing, so practicing this will be even more important. In this article we will drill down to some of the aspects that will assist students in taking their essay writing skills up a notch. Buy an essay cheap online using such services as Discover. You could also pay for your paper via Visa, MasterCard, or American Express card. We always process your payments with all due respect and privacy.

Advanced Writing Resource For Esl Students

Advanced Writing Resource For Esl Students Meeting your professor or TA to discuss the assignment, present your outline or ideas, and brainstorm different ways to approach it, will really improve the quality of your work. See what concepts are used or what lecture topic this falls under, and look over your notes and readings. When we are asked to describe or explain causes, factors, functions or results, the examiner wants us to group our facts. If you are found guilty of plagiarism you can fail the assignment or the class, or be suspended or expelled from university. It could even affect your chances of getting into a grad program, as it remains on your record, and you are required to give an explanation as to what happened . Provide background information on your topic, country case, political context, etc. Ask your professor or TA to recommend articles or authors on the topic. This is best when you have a wider variety or personal choice on the topic. List questions or clarifications you might have, and ask them ahead of time. The most important thing to remember after selecting your preferred citation style is that in-text citation must match the work cited list. Citation style also has to be consistent throughout the paper (i.e. you cannot go from APA to MLA). If you use sourcing engines to make your references, always double check their accuracy. Plagiarism is the most serious academic offence. The point is, good citation is really important. You shouldn’t take the risk of being caught of plagiarism and you should give other academics due credit for their work. Identify some of the future areas for research that your paper opens up. For more information, check out thishandouton developing a logical argument. It summarizes or restates the main idea of the essay. You want to leave the reader with a sense that your essay is complete. It should clearly signal to the reader that the essay is finished and leave a clear impression that the purpose of the essay has been achieved. Before you start the main part of your essay or assignment, there should be a title page. The title page should contain information to enable your lecturer and departmental office or other reader to identify exactly what the piece of work is. Similar causes are put together, for instance the economic causes of a situation. There are basically two main ways to organise this type of essay. At the end of the essay, there should be a list of references. This should give full information about the materials that you have used in the assignment. See Writing a list of references for more information on the reference list. List the points that develop the main idea of your essay. When the assignment says between 6-8 pages, it is better to do 8 than 6. When you have such limited number of pages, you need space to develop your argument. However, don’t just ramble on and on, repeating the same arguments in different ways to fill-up space. Make sure that you do not deviate from the central idea and theme of the topic. State the most valuable and impactful point just after the introductory paragraph. Organize and develop the various aspects and points of the essay in a logical sequence. State the central idea of the topic in a concise way. The first line of the paragraph should be able to capture the attention of the examiner in the first reading. Conclude your essay by restating the main idea in different words. Restate the strongest points of your essay that support your main idea.

Write My Essay For Me

Write My Essay For Me The writers there are skillful, humble, passionate, teaching and tutoring from personal experience, and exited to show you the way. What they teach you will help you improve your grades. Our top writers are designated to complete full courses. Before you start, it is important to understand what type of essay you are required to write. The language of the question, especially the directive words, will indicate the type of essay and suggest an appropriate structure to follow in your essay. More information on directive words is contained in the QUT cite|write booklet . Logically structured body paragraphs which include supporting evidence from academic sources. When it comes to learning how to write better, MyEssayWriter.net is that company. Thus, it will be argued that despite chocolate’s positive effect in some cases on mood and the cardiovascular system it has also been linked to addiction and obesity. Leave yourself enough time to look at your essay more than once. For a 1000 word essay you need at least three days to redraft your essay. Writing your introduction last means you are more likely to have a tighter fit between the introduction, main body and conclusion because you already know what your essay will be about. It can therefore be said that chocolate is not a healthy food, but can be enjoyed as part of a healthy and balanced diet and lifestyle. To write a 1000 word essay, ideally you should allow yourself about 3 weeks. You might wonder how you can include your own voice and still sound academic when you are writing about a subject area in which you have little knowledge. Including your voice does not mean that you should say ‘I think’ or ‘in my opinion’. Since Spanish explorers brought back chocolate from the new world, chocolate consumption has become a worldwide phenomenon. Examples of this type of essay include compare, compare and contrast or differentiate questions. In this structure the similarities and/or differences between two or more items, for example, theories or models, are discussed paragraph by paragraph. Your assignment task may require you to make a recommendation about the suitability of the items you are comparing. Examples of this include questions which ask you to discuss, analyse, investigate, explore or review. In an analytical structure you are required to break the topic into its different components and discuss these in separate paragraphs or sections, demonstrating balance where possible. However, within those guidelines, find room to express something that is uniquely you. Stop trying to write a good essay (or even a “good-enough” essay). Instead, write aninterestingessay, write an essay you think is fascinating. And when you’re finished, go back and edit it until it’s “good” according to your teacher’s standards. Every once in a while, I would write a really good essay, but mostly I skated by with B’s and A-minuses. At first, chocolate, a derivative of the cacao bean, was consumed as a drink, only later achieving mass popularity in tablet or bar form. However, chocolate’s inherent popularity does not equate to it possessing healthy properties, as suggested by the title. The realities of chocolate are more down to earth; a number of these realities will be addressed in this essay. Moreover, there is the possibility of some correlation between over-consumption of chocolate and obesity. We can either improve your writing before your teacher sees the work, or make corrections after. Being a good writer involves using other people’s ideas to support your work. This is the best way to get through your course with the least amount of effort. If your essay is already written and needs to be corrected for proper syntax, grammar and spelling, this option is for you. Another possible positive dimension to chocolate is a correlation with cardiovascular health. Yet the potential benefits of flavanols in chocolate are currently offset by the high fat/carbohydrate content of most forms of chocolate. Whether chocolate is a food or a drug is also unclear. However, you should never forget to say where these ideas come from, even if you don’t quote the person’s exact words. ‘Integrity’ relates to ‘honesty’, and academic integrity involves writing in an honest way, so that no one will think you are claiming that words or ideas from someone else are your own. This is very important in academic writing in western countries, and if you do not do this you might be accused of plagiarism, which is a serious offence at university. Obesity and chocolate consumption seemingly have no proven correlations.

Essay Structure

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Writing Your Assignment

Writing Your Assignment A sentence should contain no unnecessary words, a paragraph no unnecessary sentences. It is best to structure your essay according to key themes. Themes are illustrated and developed through a number of points . Ideally the conclusion should summarize the key themes / arguments of your essay. State the take home message â€" don’t sit on the fence, instead weigh up the evidence presented in the essay and make a decision which side of the argument has more support. If there is a word count for your essay try to devote 10% of this to your introduction. When you are writing an evaluation paragraph use the PEC system. It is more appropriate to use original content to demonstrate your understanding. If it doesn’t support the point you want to make, leave it out. From the experts who provide +50 services for businesses, academics, and authors. Write arguments to support claims in an analysis of substantive topics or texts, using valid reasoning and relevant and sufficient evidence. First, focus on teaching the thesis statement and introductory paragraph. Each paragraph should have a purpose / theme, and make a number of points - which need to be support by high quality evidence. Be clear why each point is is relevant to the argument. It would be useful at the beginning of each paragraph if you explicitly outlined the theme being discussed (.e.g. cognitive development, social development etc.). You need to be concise, and clearly articulate your argument. It is a professional writing service that has experienced proofreaders who can pick up errors that a machine cannot locate. essay writing service can claim that the copy achieves its goal if its author has managed to express a personal opinion. An essay does not claim to be a definitive or exhaustive interpretation of the topic. Moreover, this type of copy is not similar to a report. Choose relevant points only, ones that most reveal the theme or help to make a convincing and interesting argument. In the main body of the essay every paragraph should demonstrate both knowledge and critical evaluation. Quality of Written Communication - writing clearly and succinctly with appropriate use of paragraphs, spelling and grammar. Descriptive essays are used to describe something, such as a location, person, or piece of art. Narrative essays tell a story about something that happened in the author’s life. So, the promise that you can “learn at your own pace” is not really true. You’ll still have a pile of homework to do, so you’ll end up asking for writing assistance at Proessaywriting and similar services. If you want a human proofreader to check your work, you might use Proessaywriting. All sources referenced accurately and in line with APA guidelines. You are guaranteed top-quality writing, but that’s not all. Before you write the first word, revisit your research and highlight specific information to support your thesis. Remember, one person’s fascinating statistic is another’s clutter. To improve the flow of your essay make sure the last sentence of one paragraph links to first sentence of the next paragraph. This will help the essay flow and make it easier to read. Use transition words to ensure a smooth flow of ideas from paragraph to paragraph. An outline shows your main ideas and the order in which you are going to write about them. Similarly, you may be asked to write a 5-page paper about volcanoes. Again, since you only have a limited number of pages, you may choose to focus on one particular volcano or one particular eruption, rather than trying to talk about volcanoes in general.

How To Write An Example Essay

How To Write An Example Essay The criteria of scientific methodology can be neglected; so the writer has relatively great freedom to express his personal view. An essay is a piece of writing that delivers the authors own, more or less witty, perspective on a scientific, cultural or social phenomenon. To connect your supporting paragraphs, you should use special transition words. Transition words link your paragraphs together and make your essay easier to read. Use them at the beginning and end of your paragraphs. “Diversity” is the best trick to improve your essay paper. Every institution, expert educationist, or college student, wants to increase variety. For this purpose, so many people are inclined to assert what makes them different. It shows you have done extensive research and you have a good understanding of the topic in question. You should acknowledge existing and possible objections to your arguments and respond to them, discrediting them or showing why they don’t hold true in your case. Paraphrase your thesis and demonstrate how you have proven it with your arguments. Addressingcounterargumentsis also an important part of developing a strong argument. Essays that go off the point with lots of extra detail will get poor marks. The length of sections should be proportionate to the size of your essay. So a 1 page introduction to a 5 page essay is too much. If relevant and important, you should also address counterargument you cannot refute and concede to them. Depending on the length of your paper you can also briefly summarize the organization of your paper. This is like providing a tour for the reader of your arguments to come. Thesis Statementis the most fundamental component to include in your introduction. All these parts should be highly impressionable on the reader. The first thing is make a list of all the keywords and ideas that have to be discussed. This will enable them to execute a logical flow of thoughts when writing. It will also ensure that none of the important points are left out. It not your weakness that will make you essay great but your strength. State the main points you will discuss in order to support your answer to the question set in the title of the essay. Plan the structure of the essay by numbering each of your ideas in order of importance. At this stage you may wish to leave some of them out or develop others by breaking them into sub points. Redo your original spider diagram as necessary. Provide some background information about your topic. You can use interesting facts, quotations, or definitions of important terms you will use later in the essay. Writers of all disciplines and backgrounds should study these modes and learn how to write each one successfully and incorporate them into different forms of writing. It is important to note that while an essay generally falls under one of these main modes, good writing usually incorporates a variety of these into the same assignment. Our editorial team will make sure your paper is topic-relevant and mistake-free. Aim for five to seven paragraphs, depending on the essay and level of course you are following. However, basically saying you are an assassin won’t add you any points. After examining your essay paper with the key elements and asking for views from your instructor and your friends, you should have at least one or two exciting composition issues. The above tense suggestion will help you write a grammar free essay that has uses the correct tenses. All you need to do is to adhere to each of the category.

How To Write A Graduate

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3 Ways To Write An Essay Outline

3 Ways To Write An Essay Outline In the results, click “cited by” â€" this will return a list of all of the articles that have cited the publication you searched for. Marking Services New Your work reviewed by an expert academic. we are fully operational, with our team and academics working safely. Your paper will have proper references in the citation style you choose. The general rule of thumb is that you should paraphrase wherever possible, and quote only when necessary or if it clarifies the point you are making. That said, paraphrasing can be difficult without losing the inherit value of the argument presented. You don’t want to waste time reading through and endless number of articles simply to find that they aren’t actually relevant. To do this, simply input the name of the article in the search bar and hit enter. Planning is an ongoing process, from when you receive the essay title to when you submit your final draft. Do the same thing for all the points that need academic references to support them. Read the abstract and ask yourself if the content of the article is likely to be relevant to your essay. Typified by Mellor’s findings â€" adults showed no weight increase after chocolate controlled diet. Lambert exemplified that chocolate consumption alone unlikely to precipitate obesity. Note the narrow focus of medical benefits (i.e. only considering magnesium) due to the short length of the essay. Plans can be structured/restructured at any time during the planning process. A plan is a physical outline of the way you intend to conceptualise, structure and present your ideas. Another option is to use an internet academic search engine such as Google Scholar. N.B. Make sure you are logged in to the library at your educational institution, so that you can use the full database capacities linked to Google Scholar. Once you are happy with your brainstorm you can use it to plan your essay. You also need to consider the length of your essay. In a 2000 word essay you can cover more points than in a 1000 word one! Directive or Instructional words tell you how to approach the essay. Academic writing is a huge challenge for someone who’s only done basic homework so far. There’s nothing that loves more than passing on his knowledge of marketing in his writings. Always up-to-date with marketing trends, he has a BSc in Marketing from Keele University. is a degree-qualified travel nurse who loves the excitement of combining work and travel. Between assignments, he writes, contributes to various blogs on health and fitness and loves to keep fit. End with a broad statement relating to the significance of your argument. Your paragraphs should link together â€" use connective words, both within and between paragraphs, to keep a sense of cohesion and linkage. Issue â€" where you outline the specific issues that are relevant to your essay. View the video, then try the essay exercises to test your knowledge! Watch the whole story, or see sections of the story below. All the videos have captions that you can view on YouTube. It is certainly true that many works of Gothic fiction manifest the transgression of normal moral and social codes as their major theme. This essay will explore these conflicting purposes with reference to several different Gothic texts to discover what might be best described as the ‘main’ purpose of the genre. This essay explores the role of cultural capital in the consumption of art, and the impact of cultural capital on consumers’ perception of artistic expressions. You can then add examples and references to make your paragraph stronger. No specific correlation found in literature (Beckett, 2008; Lambert, 2009). Note the findings show that there is no clear relationship between chocolate and obesity â€" an issue flagged in the introduction. In this essay I will look at how people who buy art use cultural capital. My theory is that having more cultural capital will change their taste in art, as they are able to understand the pieces differently to other people. When drawing on other authors it is important to understand the distinction between quoting and paraphrasing.

Essay Info

Essay Info I look at the header, and then I scan the sub-heads to get an idea of the writer’s approach to the subject. If it looks like fluff, I kill the page and move on. As with any rule, there are exceptions, but broadly speaking, essay writing and academic writing calls for paragraphs in the word range. Since there can be a large variation on the number of words needed to fill a page, most papers are no longer assigned by page count. That is, an assignment, essay or paper will likely be assigned as 1500 â€" 2000 words rather than 3 â€" 4 pages. This way it is much more difficult for the writer to “game the system” by using large fonts and excessive spacing to meet the writing criteria. Some people write their introduction only after they have completed the rest of the essay. Others write the introduction first but rewrite it significantly in light of what they end up saying in the body of their paper. Some students cannot begin writing the body of the essay until they feel they have the perfect introduction. Be aware of the dangers of sinking too much time into the introduction. The final paragraph of the essay provides the conclusion. This paragraph should should restate your thesis statement using slightly different wording than employed in your introduction. The paragraph should summarize the arguments presented in the body of the essay. The last sentence in the conclusion paragraph should communicate that your essay has come to and end. Your concluding paragraph should communicate to the reader that you're confident that you've proven the idea as set forth in your thesis statement. Check your assignment carefully for any directions about what to include in your introduction or conclusion. If your essay has a thesis, your thesis statement will typically appear at the end of your introduction, even though that is not a hard-and-fast rule. You may, for example, follow your thesis with a brief road map to your essay that sketches the basic structure of your argument. The longer the paper, the more useful a road map becomes. It can be fine to leave the writing of the introduction for a later stage in the essay-writing process. This topic should relate to the thesis statement in the introductory paragraph. The last sentence in this paragraph should include a transitional concluding hook that signals the reader that this is the final major point being made in this paper. This hook also leads into the last, or concluding, paragraph. Most of the advice in this handout pertains to argumentative or exploratory academic essays. Some of that time can be more usefully channeled into planning and writing. To take easy reading to the next level, try using sub-headers every paragraph to three paragraphs. This is applicable to blogs and web pages, and to a certain extent, in academic writing. Many writers begin with the body and conclusion and come back to the introduction later. It's a useful, time-efficient approach if you find yourself stuck in those first few words. Longer essays may also contain an introductory page that defines words and phrases of the essay's topic. The academic essay tests the student's ability to present their thoughts in an organized way and is designed to test their intellectual capabilities. In France, several writers produced longer works with the title of essai that were not true examples of the form. But if the sub-headers are interesting, and seem to tell me there’s something worth learning, I’ll read the whole piece. You can assume commercial writing and news reports will have paragraphs approximately half as long as the ones you’d see in academic or essay writing. In this case, we’re looking at ten to twenty paragraphs per 1,000 words instead of five to ten. Whatever you’re discussing, you’ll discover a number of concepts which you presumably planned before you started writing. To make it all hang together nicely, you add a bit of space when you transition from one area of discussion to another. Be aware, however, that different genres have their own special expectations about beginnings and endings. Some academic genres may not even require an introduction or conclusion. An annotated bibliography, for example, typically provides neither. A book review may begin with a summary of the book and conclude with an overall assessment of it. A policy briefing usually includes an introduction but may conclude with a series of recommendations. Writing paragraphs takes practice, but what should students write about? Good paragraph writing prompts allow students to write about what they know and like, so their focus can be on the writing process and using the four essential elements. If you're struggling with the opening, follow the lead of other writers and skip it for the moment.

8 Tips For Writing An Essay About Music

8 Tips For Writing An Essay About Music “We do not condone, encourage or knowingly take part in plagiarism or any other acts of academic fraud,” it said. Less attention has been paid to the tricks some well-off students use to skate by once they are enrolled. The right essay editor or guide is someone who knows something about you but isn’t your best friend or parent, and someone who you know can push you on storytelling and language. We keep your personal and payment information safe. When you want to ask somebody, “write essay for me! If you don’t want your personal information to be shared with any third parties, WriteMyPapers.org is the best solution. Ordering your papers on our website is 100% safe because we protect our customers’ data and never disclose it to anyone. To learn more, please check out our Privacy and Cookies Policy. On the other hand, very few applicants will write about people like Paul Baran or Joseph Campbell. You can make your application stand out by mentioning someone unique. While brainstorming an answer to this question, it’s a good idea to think about how you would summarize your application in a few sentences. What do your classwork and extracurriculars demonstrate an interest in? What sentence instantly helps to combine the disparate elements of your application into a cohesive narrative? It’s best not to hand your essay to every person who comes your way, no matter how many smart teachers, friends, and peers you have at your disposal. Too much feedback can confuse your sense of mission. This should help guide an answer to the question that’s consistent with your overall application. This sounds a lot like “vision statements” that many business professionals write for themselves. The idea here is to give a concise summary of what drives you every day. Yale’s class of 5,500 undergraduates study in the city of New Haven, Connecticut. Each student lives in one of the fourteen residential colleges across the 345-acre campus. As a Boston-born girl, my loyalty to the Patriots seems naturalâ€"even if it’s not so common for a teenage Indian-American-Californian girl to be as much of a sports junkie as I am. But I’ve seen that loyalty tested plenty of times. I’m completely invested in the Pats; I’ve been known to be giddy when they win, and tearful when they lose. However, finding a true home to watch Patriots games in California isn’t easy. By the end of the season, the staff knew what we wanted to eat, and where we wanted to sit, so the sports bar felt like a second home. Bret Hovell, a spokesman for Arizona State University, said the school was not able to determine whether the essay had been turned in. Mr. Loller said he had worked with some colleges that have students who have never shown up for class or completed a single assignment. With over 35,220 first-year applicants for the Class of 2024, only 6.5% of students were accepted. Improve your essay and impress admissions officers with our free Peer Essay Review. Plagiarism is not your problem anymore â€" we guarantee plagiarism-free papers. Before the client gets a completed order, our editors thoroughly scan it with different checkers. Online fats responding service is cheap and safe as compared with other useful resources. Once, she agonized so much over an American history paper about how the Great Depression ended that she rejected the job at the last minute, and had to pay an $18 fine. William Zinsser’s On Writing Well is the primer for nonfiction writing basics. Strunk & White’s Elements of Style is a very slim volume that will help you ensure you’ve dotted all your i’s and crossed all your t’s when it comes to grammar and syntax rules. Loyalty to a team, to an establishment, to other peopleâ€"even to oneself. Sitting in that bar over the last year, I feel like I’ve glimpsed them all. By the way, this prompt helped Ramya settle on the Patriotsâ€"Describe a place or environment where you are perfectly content. What do you do or experience there, and why is it meaningful to you?

Sample Sat Essay Prompts

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Sample Sat Essay Prompts

Sample Sat Essay Prompts Coming to the US to study from abroad, the workload might come as a bit of a shock. Better focus on the most enjoyable things a college has to offer. For all the chores and routine out there, professional college ghostwriters offer help. Delegate every unwelcomed assignment to a degree-holding academic author. When the deadline comes, submit your article and call it a day. Top grades and more free time in the evening are what you receive. The information presented here have been collected and worked through by professional essay writers, college professors, and people dedicated to human resources during many years. Our purpose was to collect practical information from people with considerable writing experience. Every academic scholar has several years of experience in the essay writing industry, as well as being fully qualified. Many students don’t have the time to work on their academic papers due to balancing with other responsibilities, for example, part-time work. On our site, you’ll always team up with writers who have field-specific knowledge. Also, we don’t work with dropouts or undergrads, having well-established specialists only. And a list of reviews for the author left by previous clients to give you an insight into customer satisfaction. The best essay service looks forward to long-term cooperation with every client who uses our company for academic assistance. We wish all of our clients to use EssayPro with a smile on their faces. You can be confident that high-quality papers were written on-time at the customer’s convenience. We guarantee zero plagiarism and individual approach to your task. What you instruct in order specifications will be fulfilled in your texts hands down. Quality over price â€" this is a move by an intelligent student. Tutors want to see an original paper done according to instructions. Nothing is impossible when a Master’s degree holder rolls up the sleeves and gets down to work. But don’t worry â€" a relevant writer with expertise in your subject will deliver the texts on time. A professional writer service will help you fit in the tightest schedule hassle-free. The service would be especially useful for international students. So let them receive the exact type of essay your professor wants. We’ll help you brainstorm a topic for free and develop the subject matter in a written form. Essays are written in 6 hours or less if you’re in a hurry. We never turn down students because they have burning deadlines. If you’re tired of the boring lectures from your professor, then subscribe to our YouTube channel. Here, we explore everything related to essay writing in a smooth and easy to understand way. Buy an essay cheap online using such services as Discover. You could also pay for your paper via Visa, MasterCard, or American Express card. We always process your payments with all due respect and privacy. Without any worries, you can have quality essays done for you well. ” We guarantee that your order will be completed from scratch by a topic-savvy writer who’s a proven expert in your subject.

How To Write A Reflective Essay

How To Write A Reflective Essay If crafting a good essay isn’t your strong suit, you’re going to struggle with acing your test or paper. With a few essay writing tips, you can turn in an effective essay that will wow your teacher and get you the grade you deserve. Writing an essay can be equated to studying your soul as through it, you inevitably learn self-expression; you develop writing skills, vocabulary, and a style of writing. In education, it prepares one for future assignments while getting one ready for employment. Therefore, despite the negative notion, most students may have about these assignments; their impact in their lives is prominent. Thus, essay writing is beneficial in the lives of students, and they should continue writing them. As with creative writing, it is better to show than to tell. Quote from your sources and, if they are visual, provide photocopies. Use evidence to support the topic sentence of each paragraph. And back up generalities with specific examples, the more vivid, the better. Your examples should support your topic sentences by making them convincing, while your topic sentences should explain the significance of your examples. Communication is vital for a successful service rendering. Choose the type of paper, specify your topic, and add instructions and materials our writer should use in your paper. The tentative thesis that you have plastered above your desk is there to keep you focused. One method for narrowing down your topic is called brainstorming. Brainstorming is a useful way to let ideas you didn't know you had come to the surface. Sit down with a pencil and paper, or at your computer, and write whatever comes into your head about your topic, no matter how confused or disorganized. If you follow the advice presented here, your essays will probably be quite good. If you don’t, they might still be alright, but they probably won’t be as good as they could have been. The form of your Conclusion, like your introduction, is flexible. One good way to conclude a paper is to begin the last paragraph with a statement that reflects on what has been stated and proved, without repeating it exactly. trusted and reliable service such as EssayZoo, it is essential to write essays for various reasons. Today I'm going to be talking a little bit about guidelines for writing essays. Once you have gotten on paper as much as you have to say, read it back carefully, see if you find contradictions, make new connections between ideas, or notice things you've omitted. The value of learning how to write an essay goes beyond education into the workforce. To succeed in the workplace, one needs to possess the collect grammar, spelling, basing writing skills, and communicating. Thus, essays prepare you to become a successful individual in the future. Making you go dip into basics is another importance of essay writing. With a lot of information flooding the world, there is a lot of untrustworthy information circulating. However, writing essays enables you to get the correct information through research. This isn’t an Agatha Christie novel, it’s an argument. This brief guide is intended to provide you with basic tips which will allow you to succeed in undergraduate essay writing. Lots of people say that you should write in chunks of 500 words as you’re reading. This is one way of doing things, and it works for some people. This is to say, if you’ve been taught that your essay should unravel as you go, and I shouldn’t understand your whole argument until the very end, then you’ve been taught wrong. I should know exactly what you’re going to argue by the time I’ve finished your introduction.

How To Write A Reflective Essay

How To Write A Reflective Essay If crafting a good essay isn’t your strong suit, you’re going to struggle with acing your test or paper. With a few essay writing tips, you can turn in an effective essay that will wow your teacher and get you the grade you deserve. Writing an essay can be equated to studying your soul as through it, you inevitably learn self-expression; you develop writing skills, vocabulary, and a style of writing. In education, it prepares one for future assignments while getting one ready for employment. Therefore, despite the negative notion, most students may have about these assignments; their impact in their lives is prominent. Thus, essay writing is beneficial in the lives of students, and they should continue writing them. As with creative writing, it is better to show than to tell. Quote from your sources and, if they are visual, provide photocopies. Use evidence to support the topic sentence of each paragraph. And back up generalities with specific examples, the more vivid, the better. Your examples should support your topic sentences by making them convincing, while your topic sentences should explain the significance of your examples. Communication is vital for a successful service rendering. Choose the type of paper, specify your topic, and add instructions and materials our writer should use in your paper. The tentative thesis that you have plastered above your desk is there to keep you focused. One method for narrowing down your topic is called brainstorming. Brainstorming is a useful way to let ideas you didn't know you had come to the surface. Sit down with a pencil and paper, or at your computer, and write whatever comes into your head about your topic, no matter how confused or disorganized. If you follow the advice presented here, your essays will probably be quite good. If you don’t, they might still be alright, but they probably won’t be as good as they could have been. The form of your Conclusion, like your introduction, is flexible. One good way to conclude a paper is to begin the last paragraph with a statement that reflects on what has been stated and proved, without repeating it exactly. trusted and reliable service such as EssayZoo, it is essential to write essays for various reasons. Today I'm going to be talking a little bit about guidelines for writing essays. Once you have gotten on paper as much as you have to say, read it back carefully, see if you find contradictions, make new connections between ideas, or notice things you've omitted. The value of learning how to write an essay goes beyond education into the workforce. To succeed in the workplace, one needs to possess the collect grammar, spelling, basing writing skills, and communicating. Thus, essays prepare you to become a successful individual in the future. Making you go dip into basics is another importance of essay writing. With a lot of information flooding the world, there is a lot of untrustworthy information circulating. However, writing essays enables you to get the correct information through research. This isn’t an Agatha Christie novel, it’s an argument. This brief guide is intended to provide you with basic tips which will allow you to succeed in undergraduate essay writing. Lots of people say that you should write in chunks of 500 words as you’re reading. This is one way of doing things, and it works for some people. This is to say, if you’ve been taught that your essay should unravel as you go, and I shouldn’t understand your whole argument until the very end, then you’ve been taught wrong. I should know exactly what you’re going to argue by the time I’ve finished your introduction.

Importance Of The Worldly Pleasures In Dickinsons Poem - Free Essay Example

In Emily Dickinsons, I heard a Fly buzz when I died -, Dickinson highlights the importance of the worldly pleasures as the main character slowly passes away. Her way of sentimental wording and personification while describing the journey of death leads the reader into a deeper, The fly in the poem represents death. As shes laying down, everything is in place and as it should be, then in comes the fly. It is as if the fly is an intruder, and as time passes by, things become more uncomfortable and closer to end of her death. The peacefulness that the poem began with was abruptly stopped., and the chaos started to begin Throughout the poem, Dickinson is able to use her climatic writing skills along with meter, that allows the poem to flow so smoothly. Meter, stressed and unstressed syllabic pattern in a verse, helps to add a flow to the reading. It adds a rhythmical sound and is very pleasantly tuned. Also, her well-known dashes are used plenty in this poem to break apart, causing you to pause and think throughout certain ideas that you might not have thought of without them. With Dickinsons well-known dashes, shes able to move at a fast pace within the first few lines. The poem starts off with, I heard a Fly buzzwhen I died â€Å"1 , which is pretty simple at first, but after the first dash, we can suddenly interpret that the speaker of this poem is dead. Now the perspective of the reader is completely different, as the character very suddenly died. From lines 2-4, Emily chooses to focus more so on the scene of death, rather than the fly. She explains how quiet, yet still, the room was. She does this by comparing two things, a still room and a storm, The Stillness in the Room Was like the Stillness in the Air â€Å"Between the Heaves of Storm2-4. So, in conclusion, the reader is able to tell that there is some realization of peace and quiet, but the worst of the poem is yet to happen. In the next few lines of the poem, we go without seeing any writing regarding a fly anymore. The character rather focuses on things like her will, which isnt unusual considering shes on her deathbed, along with the family and friends that watch as the light leaves her body. But in line 12, There interposed a Flythe fly is once again mentioned. This line breaks into the poem and breaks the short-lived continuity of her deathbed scene. The last stanza of I heard a Fly buzz when I died is undoubtedly one of the most important parts of this poem. From Between the lightand me14, were now able to clarify that this blockadge of light mustv e come from the fly. That light that is being blocked is a metaphor for what is soon to come after the characters death. From lines 15-16, it is said that her eyes have closed, interpreting that she had finally died. .At the very beginning of this poem, there is family, there is stillness, and reason for life. But by the end of the poem, theres a disturbing fly, and a mask of death that lurks over her, coming closer by every line. A mysterious nothingness enters and leaves the poem and leaves you with an uncomfortable image of the final moments of someones life.

The Media Bias And Stereotypes - 1782 Words

Throughout this class I did not know what to expect or what I could gain from it, after the groups we have had I walked out of class each day more informed than when I came in. I absolutely feel that I have changed my entire outlook on the media bias and stereotypes. I felt that before this class I was unaware of how negative these stereotypes and portrayals really were. Almost if I was being selfish for being unaware, because I felt some of these stereotypes or media bias did not affect me. Now that I reflect on what I was thinking at the time, I know better, I especially know that as a woman and person of color, the media and stereotypes equally target us, maybe women more. In this paper, I will reflect on three past groups such as†¦show more content†¦Another shocking issue that changed my thinking was Native American mascots, such as controversial team the Washington Redskins. Previously I never thought Native American mascots meant any harm or that they were negative. I believe I felt this way because my high school mascot was the Cowboys, and our rival school was the Indians, It never seemed to be a problem to me or my school. I am thankful for this class and our discussions because I know now to think for both sides of the argument and see that there was always a problem with it. King quotes Danielle N’Dhighes reaction to Native American mascots, â€Å"Using Native Americans as mascots is racist and should be stopped immediately. After all we don’t see teams like the Washington Blackskins.. or the San Francisco Slant Eyes. Almost everyone would agree that such things would be racist and denigrating. Why then do we allow Redskins and Chief Wahoo?† (73). I also asked myself Why? I believe this further brings to the argument that Americans forget that Native Americans actually exist and are an ethnicity. The last issue I learned from the Native Americans group was the major lack of diversity in the media specifically Native Ame rican actors. I was unaware of how serious this was, there are no major actors who identify as Native American. When being casted, producers do not seek Native Americans they rather seek for either a white actor or someone of a different ethnicity.Show MoreRelatedMedia Bias And Stereotypes : A Long Way Of Justify The Truth1534 Words   |  7 PagesMedia Bias and Stereotypes: a long way to justify the truth In the twenty-first century, China accomplishes great achievements in its economy, technology and diplomacy. As it becomes a country that has the fastest increasing rate in economy, masters spacecraft-building technics, and actively participates in International meetings and competitions, it draws the foreign media’s attention on exploring the country itself and presenting how its society and people are to their people who may not know muchRead MoreDoes Racial Bias Affect The Lives Of Americans? Essay1593 Words   |  7 Pagescauses of this racial bias and the effects. We cannot ignore the obvious disadvantages minorities face in America. When examining the ways that systemic racial bias affects the lives of Americans, it is important to first define what systemic racial bias actually is. For the purposes of this research paper, it is the tendency of racism to exist in a specified process. Throughout the past centuries, the presence of this bias changed significantly but not disappeared. In an age of media at every turn, theRead MoreStereotypes Of Minority Groups During Media1733 Words   |  7 PagesAlejandra Guerrero Mrs. Wong AP English Language and Composition Period 4 2 June 2015 Stereotypes of Minority Groups in Media Harmeen Jones, a former Fox Technician, was fired after filing a complaint to Human Resources of the unfair treatment he was receiving by his colleagues at Fox for being African-American. 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Consequences of Social Categorization and Social Identity...

Consequences of Social Categorization and Social Identity Theories Vernon Smith BA426 Managing Cultural Diversity vsmith003@regis.edu Consequences of Social Categorization and Social Identity Theories Introduction In the modern world, workforce diversity has developed to be among the most imperative elements. Many organizations including Apple Inc. and all over the world have employed diversity managers to help develop effective workforce diversification (Podsiadlowski et al., 2013). The increased interest in workforce diversity is not surprising. As organization move to develop organizational structures including teams and groups as well as multinational workforce, effective communication within diversified workforce becomes†¦show more content†¦According to Bell (2012), the most probable outcomes of in-group favoritism in jobs is the hiring, promoting, and rewarding of members of the particular group by peers belonging to the same group. The exclusion of the members of the out-groups, the minority out-group members are sidelined while the members of the dominant group will be favored. In most cases, the members of non-dominant out-groups are minorities and women, social categorizati on often work hostile to them by negatively affecting their opportunities for jobs, promotion, attaining high-status job positions among other advantages that are open to men as well as for the Whites (Podsiadlowski et al., 2013). Non-whites and women mostly have insignificant power in the organization thus any favor they may get is less probable to disadvantage the members of in-groups. The existence of in-group bias where people will likely select demographically similar individuals is a clear presentation of favoritism, which can be damaging for any organization. The behaviors of the members of these two groups are often judged differently. 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A Crime In the Neighbourhood Essay Example For Students

A Crime In the Neighbourhood Essay It was the summer of 1972 when Spring Hill, a Washington, D. C. , suburb, got its first taste of an increasingly violent, insecure modern world. The quiet residential area, whose inhabitants traditionally left their doors unlocked and spent the summers attending one anothers cookout, was rocked by the news that 12-year-old Boyd Ellison had been raped and murdered, his body dumped behind the local mall. While shaken residents organized a neighborhood watch program and clued detectives in on anyones suspicious behavior, the inhabitants of at least one house were distracted y a tragedy of their own: 10-year-old Marsha Eberhardts father, Larry, had run off with his sister-in-law, leaving his wife and three children to manage on their own. Marsha, stunned by her fathers abandonment and having broken her ankle, spends the summer witnessing her mothers desperate attempts to cope, the neighborhoods paranoid response to the murder and even the countrys disorientation over the unfolding Watergate scandal. The tension proves too great when the Eberhardts shy bachelor neighbor, Mr. Green, takes interest in Marshas mother. Though urder is the most visible crime in Marshas neighborhood, it is by no means the only one, Marshas father and aunt run off together and Marsha wrongly accusses Mr. Green for the death of Boyd Ellison. Marshas father had left before the summer Boyd Ellison was killed. The divorce had a tremendous impact on the whole family. Marshas twin brother and sister spent the summer away on vacation and since Marsha had her ankle in a cast, she wasnt able to do things most kids did during the summer vacation like swimming. Marsha remembered it was only after my father left nd Boyd Ellison was killed that I started to wonder to myself what might happen next. 35 Since Marsha had so much time on her hands during the summer of 72, she seemed to fill the time with investigating who could have killed Boyd Ellison. She kept a journal of her thoughts and even goes so far as to keeping track of Mr. Greens daily routines. It could be that Marsha needed to get her mind off of her parents divorce, and the murder of Boyd Ellison did exactly that. Marsha was extremely curious of her neighbor, Mr. Green, because he was a bachelor iving in a neighborhood full of nuclear families. Mr. Green didnt fit in with everyone else because he was generally withdrawn and socially awkward. Shortly after Boyd Ellisons death he threw a barbecue for the whole neighborhood but no one showed except Marshas mother, Lois. Lois felt sorry for Mr. Green because no one had shown up for his barbecue, so she decided to go over and join him. Marsha didnt like the idea of her mother flirting with another man besides her father. Marshas mother would make a point of waving to Mr. Green if she happened to be in the yard just to be neighborly. They would also exchange gardening advice since Mr. Green kept his yard immaculate. Marsha, like most kids whose parents get divorced, didnt like the idea of another man replacing her father. Lois and Mr. Green are two extremely lonely people who seem to get along well but Marsha fears Mr. Greens presense. Marsha is also curious of Mr. Green because on the day that Boyd Ellison was murdered, Mr. Green had returned home from work early and then left again. According to Marshas evidence notebook, around the middle of July-July 20th to be exact, three and a half weeks after y father and Aunt Ada disappeared, saw Mr. Greens car drive past the house, two hours before he normally got home from work. .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff , .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff .postImageUrl , .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff , .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff:hover , .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff:visited , .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff:active { border:0!important; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff:active , .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u71c23c0c85b85dd7107d5a8017b433ff:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: George Orwell has been a major contributor to anticommunist literature around the World War II period EssayLater Mr. Green pulled up ten minutes before his usual time he looked sallow as he got out of his car, a little bruised around the mouth, and he had a Band-Aid stuck below his lower lip. 86 This particular event made Marsha very curious of Mr. Green especially since it had been the same day that Boyd was murdered. From this point on she had wondered if the killer lived right next door to her and her family. Another possible reason that Marsha gets caught up in her detective work is that shes lonely. She doesnt have many friends to play with and since her brother and sister are gone, shes all alone with her mother. Lois has enough problems of her own so she doesnt give Marsha much attention. At the same time Marsha seems to be seeking attention by confronting her mother about what she knows about Mr. Green. Marsha tells Lois that she thinks he is Boyds killer. At this point in the Boyd Ellison investigation, the police had no suspects and would only say they elieved it was someone who lived in the area. The police had also gotten information that a brown Dodge had been at the scene shortly before Boyd Ellison was murdered and coincidentally, Mr. Green drove a brown Dodge. After Marsha had shared with her mother what she had known, Lois called the police and told them that they might have some information about who the suspect could be. Once the detective arrived much was accomplished by questioning Marsha. She had told the detective about how everyone thinks hes weird and that she saw him hiding in the bushes ear the Ellisons house. Marsha twisted the truth a bit and didnt tell the detective all she knew. Lois had warned her that it was not a good idea to go around accusing people of things. When the detective left Lois said I hope your proud of yourself, I hope you realize what youve done because a person should realize when shes made a mistake and done something that shell regret later. 210 Lois could of prevented this from happening if she had stepped in and not allow the police to get involved, but she didnt. She definitely taught Marsha a lesson thought. Mr. Green was brought down to the station for questioning the following day but the police released after he spent three night in jail. He had an alibi that he had been at the dentist office the day that Boyd Ellison was found murdered. Shortly after Mr. Green was released from jail, he moved out of the neighborhood for too much had happened to him to go on like it was nothing. To this day the case is still open and the police still try to link any other murders to the Boyd Ellison case. It is unfortunate that Marsha was the cause of Mr. Greens pain. As the adult Marsha, narrating the story 25 years later, recounts the series of events she says Watch yourself-its the best advise anyone ever gave me. Pain is always about to happen somewhere to someone I know and at times that the best I can hope for is not to be the cause of it. In this way I guess I am a product of my generation, most of us anxious pragmatists and skeptics, who are less interested in the mysteries of human pain and cruelty than in how to avoid them. 283 She is admitting to have fabricated a story and having made false accusations about Mr. Green in the past. As a young child, Marsha was curious, seeking attention and lonely, and these are possible reasons why she got so caught up in her detection work. This book holds such a sadness to it- the story is enveloped with hurt. I think the biggest hurt of all is that it hits close to home-for everyone. This is our life, this is our world. We created it and we must live with it . Once I read this story I began to look at society a little bit differently, perhaps more clearly and maybe with a touch more compassion than before.

Social Communication in Nation Building Essay Example

Social Communication in Nation Building Essay The basis of nationality is the sense of belonging to the same nation and the desire on the part of its members to live with each other at this level of community. When the political scientist wants to de fine or locate this subjective sense of community, he has used such objective criteria as common language, common history, common territory, and so forth. It is clear that ail these criteria are an expression of something more basic—shared experience. This shared experience, which may lead to the necessary mutual trust among members of a given society and to the feeling that this group as a group is different from others, contributes continuously to national unity. National unity likewise makes shared experience more possible. To determine the human and geographie frontiers of a nation the political scientist must find ways to examine this shared experience. The problems in the Tiers Monde are greater with regard to such research than they are in Europe because much of the necessary data are not available. Research at very basic levels with some new methods is necessary. Karl W. Deutsch, professor of political science at Yale University, has proposed a quantitative interdisciplinary way to examine shared experience and, indirectly, the sense of community. 1 He suggests that one measure the quantities of communications among a given people to find out how much contact they have. We will write a custom essay sample on Social Communication in Nation Building specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Social Communication in Nation Building specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Social Communication in Nation Building specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer For this one must use criteria such as flows of letters, telegrams, movement of vehicles, trains, planes, telephone calls, mass media of communication, location of markets, settlement patterns, and population movements, he says. If it is possible to examine these different forms of communication, or as many as possible of them, it is equally possible, he says, to estimate shared experience and make predictions about increases or decreases in shared experience. The first stage in this process, that of physical contact, is called mobilization. People who have intensive communications with each other are mobilized1 for shared experiences and are mobiliz-ed into a current of communications which may eventually change a physical relationship into an affective relationship. The second stage is a change in the sentiments and attitudes of the people; it is called assimilation. People find that, on the basis of shared experience, they communicate increasingly more effectively with members of a particular society than with others. In other words, when the communication habits of a population become ncreasingly standardized within a group composed of smaller groups, assimilation of the smaller groups to the larger one is occurring: If the statistical weight of standardized experience is large, and the weight of recalled information within the [smaller] group is relatively small, and the statistical weight of feedback information about the [smaller] groups peculiar responses is likewise small, then the responses of such a group woul d differ from the responses of other groups in the same situation by a converging series, until the remaining differences might fall below the threshold of political significance. This is the process of assimilation. 2 People may also find that there are advantages to be gained in belong-ing to this new community, but there may never be a conscious choice which is made. Because a study of assimilation is a study of beliefs, values and conceptions, different kinds of data are necessary. Professor Deutsch says that there are also quantifiable. According to him, the rate of assimilation depends on certain linguistic, economie, and cultural balances: similarities in linguistic habits must be balanced, for example, against differences in value, material rewards for assimilation must be balanced against rewards for non-assimilation. To measure values he says it is necessary to give psychological tests to considerable numbers of people3 and to measure rewards it is necessary, in part, to examine economie surveys to determine where people work and how much they get paid. The problems involved in using these criteria are insurmontable at present. The data for these balances are lacking, and even if one had the men, the money, the machines, and the time necessary, or as many as possible of them, it is equally possible, he says, to estimate shared experience and make predictions about increases or decreases in shared experience. The first stage in this process, that of physical contact, is called mobilization. People who have intensive communications with each other are mobilized1 for shared experiences and are mobiliz-ed into a current of communications which may eventually change a physical relationship into an affective relationship. The second stage is a change in the sentiments and attitudes of the people; it is called assimilation. People find that, on the basis of shared experience, they communicate increasingly more effectively with members of a particular society than with others. In other words, when the communication habits of a population become increasingly standardized within a group composed of smaller groups, assimilation of the smaller groups to the larger one is occurring: If the statistical weight of standardized experience is large, and the weight of recalled information within the [smaller] group is relatively small, and the statistical weight of feedback information about the [smaller] groups peculiar responses is likewise small, then the responses of such a group would differ from the responses of other groups in the same situation by a converging series, until the remaining differences might fall below the threshold of political significance. This is the process of assimilation. 2 People may also find that there are advantages to be gained in belong-ing to this new community, but there may never be a conscious choice which is made. Because a study of assimilation is a study of beliefs, values and conceptions, different kinds of data are necessar y. Professor Deutsch says that there are also quantifiable. According to him, the rate of assimilation depends on certain linguistic, economie, and cultural balances: similarities in linguistic habits must be balanced, for example, against differences in value, material rewards for assimilation must be balanced against rewards for non-assimilation. To measure values he says it is necessary to give psychological tests to considerable numbers of people3 and to measure rewards it is necessary, in part, to examine economie surveys to determine where people work and how much they get paid. 4 The problems involved in using these criteria are insurmontable at present. The data for these balances are lacking, and even if one had the men, the money, the machines, and the time necessary, villages or in the same village. These quantifiable data served as a basis for a study of mobilization. In order to validate conclusions based on the quantitative census data I took a tour of the country during which I visited every region and lived in a few selected villages for periods of three days to a week. In the course of this tour I found that one way to investigate attitudes and assimilation was by oral histories and conceptions of kinship. My use of these histories was different from that of Professor Hubert Deschamps who had made an extensive tour of the country in 1961 to collect and record oral histories as part of a large project to write the history of Gabon. 1 As an historian he was naturally interest-ed in recording the facts of the past. For me, as a political scientist, the truth was irrelevant. I was interested in history as ideology: how were present relationships between tribes justified in the history, what was the place held by neighboring tribes in a given history, how were history and conceptions of kinship infmenced by present settlement patterns. I thought that these two criteria, settlement patterns and histories, could serve as a basis for estimations of trends in assimilation and mobilization and could show the relationship between non-quantifiable attitudes and quantifiable social communications. The following are some of my findings. Mobilization Gabon may be crudely divided into three generai zones of mobilization: places where people are relatively non-mobilized, where they are partially mobilized, and where they are mobilized for intensive contact with people of different ethnie groups. I have called these zones Heartland, Contact, and National. The Heartland Zone is a group of contiguous cantons in which one ethnie group or tribe clearly predominates with at least 80% of the total population. Internai communication is fairly good and may be better than means which link the area with other parts of the country. Contact Zones are on the edges of Heartland Zones; from about 50% to 80% of the people belong to one tribe. Such zones are cantons in which people of different tribes live in adjoining villages or in the same village; or they are centers of attraction such as administrative posts and markets to which people from different Heartlands travel regularly. They are most likely along roads and rivers which provide a link between Heartland Zones. There may be more mechanical means of communication in a Contact Zone than in a Heartland. National Zones are groups of contiguous cantons and large centers of attraction in which no tribe accounts for 50% of the total population. The internai means of communication are best here: they are public, mechanical, and regular. It is usually the one place where most decisions affecting the whole country are made. A. A Heartland. The largest Heartland in Gabon is that of the Fang who account for one-third of the total population of the country. 1 The center of this Heartland orresponds with the administrative region of Woleu-Ntem in the northern half of the country along the Camerounese frontier. The region is relatively isolated from the rest of Gabon but has regular contact with Cameroun and Spanish Guinea by land and water. The only road to Libreville has been in poor condition even during the dry s eason; the rains often close the road completely. While there is regular air and telegraphie communication between Libreville and administrative centers of Woleu-Ntem, there is no regular land transportation. By contrast, fair roads extend into Cameroun and Spanish Guinea where close relatives of the Fang, the Bulu, live. Merchandise is imported along these routes while coffee and cocoa exports leave Woleu-Ntem through the Cameroun. 2 Some Fang take advantage of the road to the Cameroun to attend Camerounese technical schools and go to Camerounese hospitals (particularly a missionary-run hospital not far from the frontier). Radio Cameroun is a popular source of information and entertainment. For 14 of the 16 cantons of Woleu Ntem there is a regular service of autocars which link the administrative centers of the region. For example, two little Renault cars leave Oyem, the administrative capital, every day for each canton except that of Medouneu to the far west and Lalara to the south. There are frequent cars from Oyem or Bitam to Spanish Guinea and Cameroun. Another means of internai communication has been a regional newspaper published by some Fang teachers. In 1962 it contained mainly Fang stories and essays on the true Fang custom. In spite 1. For studies of the Fang see Georges Balandier, Sociologie actuelle de lAfrique Noire, Paris, 1963. P. Alexandre and J. Binet, Le Groupe dit Pahouin, Paris, 1958. James Fernandez, Redistributive Acculturation in Fang Culture, unpublished, Northwestern, 1963. 2. Neither Libreville nor Port-Gentil, which are both on the ocean, have a port which can adequately accomodate large ships. f the great preponderance of Fang in the region, it was printed in French and was issued in only 75 copies. About 55,000 out of a total adult population of 56,500, or 98% are Fang in this region. 1 In the canton of Woleu, for example, there are 5,531 Africans of whom 5,473 are Fang. Non-Fang live in well-defined quarters in the town of Oyem; most of these people are Bulu merchants from southern Cameroun or Bakota who have moved from a neighboring region to work as servants or to attend a Roman Catholic secondary school. While these foreigners move into the Woleu-Ntem, the present Fang residents are fairly stationary. The census indicates that 80% of the men between the ages of 15 and 59 were born in the place the census taker found them. However, only 12% of the women were born in the place they were counted. 2 This does not mean that many Fang have not moved outside the Woleu-Ntem for many have; it means that Fang maies, who still live in the region, have an interest in continuing to live in the village where they were born and that they find wives outside their village. Several women in each of the villages along the Guinea and Cameroun frontiers indicated that they were born in these neighboring states. Contiguous with the Woleu-Ntem are eight cantons which are an extension of the Heartland. The Fang have moved into these particul-ar cantons partly because the ways of communication exist. For example, the administrative region of Ogooue-Ivindo has three cantons adjacent to the Fang Heartland. In two of these cantons the Fang represent 80% or more of the total population and in the third they represent only 2% of the total population. The difference is that the two cantons with high Fang percentages are linked to the Woleu-Ntem by a river and a road while the other has no such link. In the sixteen cantons of Woleu-Ntem plus the eight cantons in adjacent regions which constitute the Heartland there are 70,000 Fang out of a total Fang population in Gabon of 106,000. On the basis of settlement patterns 66% of the Fang are, therefore, non-mobilized. Their contacts are almost exclusively with other Fang. Table I indicates that over half the Gabonese have no contact with people of tribes different from their own. Not ail the tribes of Gabon have Heartlands; of those who do have Heartlands 62% live in them. The total population of the country (14 and older) was approximately 285 000. 3 If the total population 1. Unless otherwise noted ail census figures refer to people 14 and older. 2. Recensement et enquete demographiques ic6o-ic6i: Resultats provisoires ensemble du Gabon, Service de Cooperation de lInstitut National de la Statistique et des Etudes economiques, Paris, 1963, p. 24. 3. Ail the calculations, unless otherwise noted, are my own; they are based